The shaft and prop should be electrically isolated from the hull. There is a nonconductive spacer at the transmission flange, and of course the shaft contacts only rubber at the strut. This "system" of shaft and prop together needs to be protected with zinc on the shaft. Do not put it just ahead of the strut, since the cutless bearing needs a flow of water for lubrication.
The rudders are the same - isolated electrically from the hull, and protected by their own zincs. The rudders turn in nonconductive bearings, and are electrically isolated from the boat where they connect to the steering.
Out of the water, you can check the isolation with an ohmmeter, being sure to touch bare metal with both probes. To do this, you might consider running a wire from a trim screw topside, since you should have no bare hull metal below the water line. In the water, you can short each shaft to the hull, and look for needle movement on the Capac meter. You should get some, I show a bit less than .1 out of the desired 0.9 to 1.0, others may have different results.
The shafts/props, rudders, and trim tabs I believe are best protected with zinc. The hull needs special protection of course. I keep my boat in saltwater in Florida, almost ten years and no corrosion damage that I can see....
1975 32' Flybridge Sedan, twin Perkins 6-354 diesels, 1:1.53 velvetdrives, 16 X 19 props. Merritt Island, Florida